Guide to Walking Holidays in Madeira

Nestled in the heart of the heart of the North Atlantic Ocean, the stunning Portuguese island of Madeira is enticing, exotic and endlessly surprising. With over 500 trails on the island, its volcanic mountain tops and tropical flora provide the perfect backdrop for an incredible walking holiday. But when and where is best to go? Our guide to walking holidays in Madeira can help answer those and more questions about this incredible collection of Islands in the middle of the Atlantic.

Highlights of a Walking in Madeira?

Welcome to the enchanting world of walking holidays in Madeira, where lush landscapes, rugged coastlines, and charming villages beckon avid explorers. This Portuguese archipelago, nestled in the Atlantic Ocean, is a paradise for hikers seeking a perfect blend of scenic beauty and outdoor adventure. Below are just three of our highlights of this wonderful archipelago.

Fascinating Geology

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Situated as the emergent peak of a colossal shield volcano, Madeira stands tall, rising approximately 6 kilometres from the depths of the Atlantic Ocean. This geological marvel rests on the African tectonic plate and owes its creation to a volcanic hotspot. What's fascinating is that the island we see today represents just the uppermost quarter of a vast volcanic system, with the rest lying submerged beneath the waves, where cliffs plunge to depths of up to 4,000 metres to the ocean floor.

Pico do Arieiro and Ruivo, the highest summits on Madeira, offer breathtaking vantage points to witness this remarkable geology. From their lofty peaks, visitors are treated to a truly spectacular panoramic view that stretches across the entire island. 

Delicious Fresh Cuisine

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Madeira's cuisine is a delicious fusion of flavours influenced by its unique island location and Portuguese heritage. Seafood plays a central role in its culinary tapestry, with freshly caught fish like espada (black scabbardfish) and limpets taking the spotlight. The island's volcanic soil contributes to the rich, fertile land, yielding a bounty of fresh produce, including succulent bananas and exotic fruits. These ingredients are used to create mouthwatering dishes like the traditional espetada, where skewers of marinated beef are grilled to perfection.The local bakeries tempt visitors with their freshly baked bread and bolo do caco, a regional specialty. Be sure to wash down your meal with some of Madeira's famous sweet wine, which adds depth and richness to both sweet and savoury dishes. 

Picturesque Villages

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Taking on a walking holiday In Italy allows visitors to come home with an overwhelming sense of achievement. Italy is full of walking trails that can challenge even the most experienced trekkers. Reaching the summit of a challenging trail or completing a long-distance hike can create a tangible sense of personal triumph. As you traverse the picturesque landscapes of this remarkable country, whether it be the rolling vineyards of Tuscany, the rugged trails of the Dolomites, or the historical pathways of ancient Rome, the accomplishment of completing your trek will be something that lives with you for a long time.

Where's best to go walking in Madeira?

North Coast


The North Coast of Madeira unveils some of the island's most breathtaking landscapes and diverse experiences. The Levada do Norte, a vast network of aqueducts, meanders through lush forests, offering a serene and verdant hiking path. In Porto Moniz, nature's artistry takes centre stage with cascading waterfalls, idyllic beaches, and natural volcanic rock pools, all complemented by panoramic sea views. São Vicente's allure lies in its abundant vegetation and dramatic slopes shaped by volcanic activity and erosion. Spread across its three parishes, this region boasts numerous gardens, watercourses, scenic trails, viewpoints, and natural caves, each adding to its captivating beauty. Santana, the largest municipality on the North Coast, covers an expansive area known for its UNESCO-designated 'Biosphere Reserve' status. This region not only features symbolic levadas but also boasts a rich cultural heritage, prominently showcased by the iconic 'casinhas de Santana' (Traditional Santana Houses.)

East Coast

 

Exploring Eastern Madeira offers a captivating journey into the island's historic roots, tracing back to its early days of colonisation in the Atlantic. The municipality of Machico holds a significant place in Madeira's history, marking the spot where Portuguese explorers, João Gonçalves Zarco and Tristão Vaz Teixeira, first landed in 1419. Known for its traditional villages, stunning landscapes, and inviting beaches, Machico, situated about 22 kilometres from Funchal, stands as an integral part of the island's narrative. Similarly, the municipality of Santa Cruz, located around 18 kilometres from the capital, serves as the primary gateway to the island, hosting the Cristiano Ronaldo Madeira International Airport. Visitors are greeted with historical traditions, delightful local delicacies, and a profound interaction with nature, witnessed through magnificent beaches, panoramic viewpoints, and significant monuments. 

 

Southern Coast


Madeira's southern coast stands as a treasure trove of diverse landscapes. From vibrant, cosmopolitan areas emanating European urban elegance to serene pockets of untouched natural beauty, this region is a tapestry of history, culture, and a variety of sandy and pebble beaches waiting to be explored. Funchal, nestled in a natural amphitheatre overlooking the Atlantic, serves as the bustling capital of Madeira and primary centre for tourism, commerce, and culture within the Portuguese archipelago.

Câmara de Lobos, encompassing an area of 51.82 km², holds a special place in Madeira's history as the first settlement established by João Gonçalves Zarco, the island's discoverer. This town, rich in fishing heritage and enduring traditions, possesses a unique historical, cultural, and natural legacy that invites a thoughtful and immersive exploration. 

 

West Coast


Western Madeira offers an exquisite blend of sun, beaches, nature, and tradition. Exploring the west coast of Madeira unveils breathtaking natural landscapes, predominantly blessed by the perpetual presence of the sea and sun.

This region is celebrated as the sunniest part of the island, attracting visitors with its enchanting contours intertwined with Madeira's enduring customs. Its features cater to beach and coastal walking enthusiasts. Moreover, the west coast's privileged climate nurtures fertile soils, cultivating renowned regional produce like sweet potatoes, sugar cane, the famous banana, and various exotic fruits.

Comprising three municipalities—Ribeira Brava, Ponta do Sol, and Calheta—the region houses picturesque cities and towns adorned with a wealth of historical, architectural, and traditional heritage. Ribeira Brava boasts exceptional products from its soils and a rich landscape, while Ponta do Sol is revered for its warm climate and diverse scenery. Calheta, located between the south and far west, shines with its cultural and historical richness, deeply rooted in the sea, evident in its fishing traditions and popularity among surfers. 

 

Central Madeira


As you step away from the island’s coast, you will discover serene landscapes, verdant hills, and enchanting valleys. The inland areas of Madeira showcase a different facet of the island, where undulating terrain, fertile farmlands, and a patchwork of vineyards contribute to the island's agricultural richness. The idyllic countryside is dotted with traditional villages, allowing travellers to witness and experience the authentic island way of life.

At the heart of Madeira lie the island's two towering pinnacles, Pico Ruivo and Pico do Arieiro, standing as the highest peaks on this stunning archipelago. The "Balcony Walk," a renowned hiking trail, connects these lofty summits, offering adventurers an exhilarating journey between these prominent peaks. This trail, perched high above the clouds, presents breathtaking vistas as hikers traverse rugged terrain and winding paths, all while being embraced by the awe-inspiring natural beauty of Madeira's highest points. The trek between Pico Ruivo and Pico do Arieiro is a remarkable expedition through the island's spectacular heights, inviting explorers to witness the grandeur of Madeira's rugged and majestic central landscape.

The centre of Madeira also holds the stunning Paul da Serra Plateau, nestled approximately 1500 metres above the island's coastline, offering breathtaking and panoramic views that captivate all who visit. This highland plateau, situated in central Madeira, provides a mesmerising and elevated vantage point to witness the island’s picturesque landscapes; Visitors are treated to awe-inspiring vistas that stretch across the island, showcasing the lush valleys, rugged mountains, and the azure expanse of the Atlantic Ocean.

 

When's the best time of year for a walking holiday in Madeira?


Due to its consistent sunny climate and moderate temperatures, Madeira is an excellent walking holiday destination all year-round. Despite the island's lush greenery, rainfall is generally not excessive, and the weather remains comfortably warm without extreme heat. Despite its consistency, each season still offers unique advantages for visitors:

Winter

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During winter, Madeira enjoys winter sun with daytime temperatures averaging around 20°C in the lower regions while the mountaintops might display a dusting of snow, providing a great escape from cold weather back home. Christmas is a huge deal in Madeira, with events and celebrations occuring in Funshal throughout December. The annual Carnival of Madeira takes place every February and is a great opportunity for travellers to witness the true spirit and culture of Madeira.

Spring

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Spring is considered the prime time to visit, offering ideal shorts-and-T-shirt weather, though occasional heavy rains are possible. Temperatures are not too high, making for comfortable walking conditions. The Flower Festival both takes place at this time of year and is a major highlights in the Madeira calendar.

Summer

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The summer months in Madeira offer an optimal window for whale watching off the island's coastline. As the warm summer sun blankets the region, it creates ideal conditions for these majestic marine creatures to thrive and roam the Atlantic waters. Daytime temperatures are normally around 24°C in the Summer, occasionally rising to 33°C due to the hot, dry "leste" winds blowing from the Sahara.

Autumn

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Autumn months bring a quieter atmosphere but still boast pleasantly sunny weather. Though rainfall slightly increases, temperatures remain stable, averaging around 22°C, ideal for walking, especially with ample natural shade available.

What is the accommodation like in Madeira?

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Madeira offers a diverse array of hotels, providing the ideal spot for relaxing after a day of island exploration. Whether seeking seafront serenity or high-altitude panoramas overlooking the island, the range of lodging options caters to various preferences. With accommodations spanning from 2 to 5-star hotels, visitors can expect delightful amenities, such as delicious breakfast buffets to start the day and the convenience of swimming pools for a refreshing dip. These varied and comfortable lodging choices complement the island's beauty, ensuring a rejuvenating and enjoyable stay for walkers seeking a good night’s sleep.

How difficult is the walking in Madeira?

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Embarking on a walking holiday in Madeira offers a plethora of diverse walking routes catering to various difficulty levels, spanning from leisurely strolls to moderately challenging treks. While many routes are accessible for individuals with a general level of fitness, some of the more demanding trails may require a reasonable degree of physical ability. Prior hiking experience isn't recommended for walking, although having some familiarity with varied terrains and hiking conditions can be advantageous for tackling certain trails, ensuring a more enjoyable and manageable walking experience in the captivating landscapes of Madeira.

Alternatives to Walking in Madeira

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For those seeking alternatives to a walking holiday in Madeira, the Azores present another enchanting set of Portuguese islands nestled in the Atlantic Ocean. Renowned for their breathtaking landscapes, exceptional walking trails, and delectable cuisine, the Azores offer an appealing choice for walking fanatics. 

Explore the lush island of Sao Miguel on a one-week self-guided holiday, discovering its verdant beauty and the charming capital of the Portuguese Azores. One of the highlights includes a walk to the mystically enchanting Sete Cidades Caldeira, where azure and emerald crater lakes await, showcasing the natural allure and beauty of the Azores' stunning vistas. This offers an excellent opportunity for travellers seeking a similar walking experience in an entirely different but equally captivating Portuguese archipelago.

Canary Islands

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Canary Islands offer a spectacular setting similar to Madeira, boasting stunning weather and picturesque views of the Atlantic Ocean. These beautiful islands are not just idyllic beach destinations but also present an array of world-class walking experiences in extraordinary landscapes. From exploring hidden deserts in Lanzarote to conquering Spain's highest peak in Tenerife, and hiking through La Gomera's volcanic terrains, the Canary Islands offer a diverse and captivating walking experience. Additionally, Fuerteventura provides a unique cycling opportunity, leading cyclists through unspoiled ecosystems, desert oases, and vast dunes.

Cycling in Madeira

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If your heart is set on Madeira, there are exceptional cycling routes available, allowing you to explore the island's diverse beauty on two wheels. Cycling along Madeira's coastline offers a week-long circumnavigation, allowing you to discover the island's floral splendour, unique laurel forests, and remarkable botanical gardens. Be captivated by a series of dramatic coastal viewpoints, including the awe-inspiring Cabo Girao, and enjoy a day in Funchal, complete with an included cable-car ride to the unmissable Monte. Madeira's cycling adventures promise a delightful and immersive exploration of the island's rich offerings for those drawn to a different kind of outdoor adventure.

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